Search results for "Structural Problem"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The Public Pension Systems and the Economic Crisis

2020

Concern about the long-term sustainability of European public pension systems has been a permanent feature for decades due to the unstoppable ageing of the population, but demographic change is not the only factor of concern. A deep economic and financial crisis has been added to this structural problem, whose impact on economic growth and job creation has further aggravated the situation. The combination of these two challenges has created a “perfect storm”, which is forcing most European countries to introduce far-reaching reforms in their pension systems with the aim of ensuring their sustainability. This chapter analyses the main measures that the different EU-28 countries have addresse…

Pensioneducation.field_of_studyDemographic changeEconomic policyPublic pensionPopulationFinancial crisisSustainabilityBusinessStructural ProblemeducationRetirement age
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Capturing methodological trends in mobile communication studies

2013

This study investigates methodological trends in mobile communication studies. The articles published over the past 20 years in five journals (Communication Research, Journal of Communication, Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, New Media & Society, and Information, Communication & Society) are analysed. The results show that the quantitative and qualitative studies have increased while theoretical accounts have remained few. The quantitative approach is the most applied. The studied articles reflect a structural problem of science communication that stems from the lack of cumulativity of scientific results and cross-national analyses and from the standard length of articles that po…

business.industryComputer scienceCommunicationmobile communicationmetodologiamobiiliviestintäStructural ProblemLibrary and Information SciencesData scienceCumulativitymobile communication; technology; trend; theoryNew mediatrendittrendtechnologyCommunicologyScience communicationteoriaMobile telephonySocial sciencetheorybusinessScientific communicationQualitative researchInformation, Communication & Society
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